Khutbah 06/04/2010 - Raising Teenagers in Islam
Allah says:
“ We relate to you their story with the truth; surely they were youth who believed in their Lord, and We increased them in guidance.”
Allah also says: “They Said: we heard a youth called Ibrahim speak of them.”
As I and you all know, the period of adulthood and maturity is one of the most difficult times of our lifes. It is a very important time that attracts the attention of most of us including the youth themselves as they come to understand their own selves . Indeed it attracts the attention of parents and teachers who want to learn from this period of lifetime as well.
Some youth pass through this period of adulthood and maturity with ease, being able to adapt with their new body and self changes. They are able to fulfil the needs of their families and the community during this time. Others pass through difficult times with own self, facing lot of challenges in their community.
This period is more easy and quiet in rural areas and more wild and difficult in urban areas especially in the western countries were there is a lot of amusements and bad company from non-muslims.
This period of adulthood and maturity ranges from 12 – 20 years and varies among different youth, between males and females.
We have to differentiate between puberity and adulthood. Puberty is the time of bodily changes that usually mark or preceed adulthood which is actually a prolonged period of time that require from us special care and an art to deal with it,as well as patience.
Why does it require special care and art to manage it ?
Because the youth at this period are very healthy and very vulnerable to all dangers.
Children usually think in a very materialistic way while youth’s thinking is more spiritual and psychological. Freedom for a child is the ability to play at all times (whenever he/she wants) but freedom for a youth can break the boundaries of belief, morals and behaviour.
The thinking process of youth is based on probabilities, chances and logical thinking. By the end of the maturity period, youth have more wisodm and experience from events they have encountered. They tend to accept other opinions and ideas and build up fexibility in relations.
May Allah bless Omer –ibn-Alkhatab who said: who doesn’t know the period of ignorance, won’t understand Islam.
So how should we deal this stage? The only solution to communicate with them calmly and honestly
and not leaving them to fall in having a bad accompany
and here is an example from the Prophet Muhammad:
A young man came to the Prophet and said:
"O Prophet! Give me permission to commit adultery." Some of the Companions who were present, seeing this request as being against Islamic morals, told him to be quiet and scolded the young man.
The Prophet was very calm and told the young man to come and sit by him turned to him and said,
"Would you like for another to commit adultery with your mother?" The young man said "O Prophet of Allah, I would never desire such a thing." The Prophet said: "No one would want such a thing for their mother." He continued, and said: "Would you want someone to commit adultery with your daughter?" The young man said "O Prophet of Allah, I would not. Then he went on to ask if the young man would approve of his sister, or his aunts committing adultery. Each time, the young man answered: "No, I would not want that." When he saw that the youth had understood his error the Prophet put his hand on the young man's shoulder and prayed for him. The young man, according to his own words, did not allow the emotion of lust to enter his heart again.
Then how come people refuse others opinion and refer to the Prophet Muhammad?
It is because he (saw) is the educator and a mercy to humanity.
We want to calmly take this similar example of the Prophet when dealing with our young men towards girls, by asking them the same questions the Prophet asked the young man. Of course he would refuse, because it is his family.
In this same manner we also address our teens with prohibited drinks, and similar unlawful things. Would you, youths accept that you lose your minds for couple of minutes and people trick you, would you accept it that every time
you beg for money to buy your desires? Would you want to destroy yourself? Would you want to be at the age of 25 yet your mind is 10 years behind?
The youth may respond and say: No, I am a man, and my mind is fine.
If that is so, then preserve your mind, and your money
And do not listen to those who try to harm you
For you are old enough, smart ( sane), and a man.
This is how your approach your teens, calmly and always ask your teens if they face any of these problems and put pressure on it.
Will you as a parent be able to handle it as the Prophet did, despite that the companions were obedience?
In reality, when we address our teens with anger, yelling and criticizing them; we are closing the doors between ourselves and our teens.
So then they refuse to talk to their parents.
We should try to be gentle and tolerant towards our young people.
Look at the form of dialogue: “ Would you accept for your mother… for your sister…
This itself is considered a reference to the Islamic Conduct ( Behavior) in the maintenance of the individual and the society
- First, it determines that the relationship between the individual and the society that it is a close relationship that does not break. For every Muslim woman is a mother, sister, daughter or a wife… And that what an individual feels in not pleasing for himself or his family, should not be pleasing to others or their families
- The nature of dialogue and that he is returning to the fitra, the fundamentals of human nature, which the Muslim community imparts in their youth’s heart.
- The dialogue itself is a mean of measuring the internal الدفش in us. And we select the appropriate treatment depending on this measurement and it was sufficient in the youth’s case in facing the البيان harm in society and from this reality
- The immediate response of the young youth to the Prophet proves ( confirms) what we said earlier, that when we deal gently with our children and prepare for their crisis and what would come to them at different stages, at that point they will not need more then a gentle, careful guidance and deep prayers.
And because the teenager always turns away his parents and says “they don’t understand.”
And he is probably right because the environment and the culture that the parents live in is different from his; and this is where the teenager stops and says “they are not concerned with my problems, and they will not understand me, and if they understood, they will not adjust their stance on things.” In reality, the teenager is in need for someone who can help him solve his problems.
There must be serious conversations between the teenager and the parent instead of clashing and building tension and distancing one another. The teenager must also know that everything must be taken seriously in order for his parents to respect his opinion and work to solve some of his issues. It is important for the parent to take his teenager seriously and help him fulfill his needs. Set aside an appropriate time to talk with your teenage children. However, we are often met with unwelcoming, frustrating behavior from our teenage kids that makes it difficult to sit down and have a talk with them. So, what is the solution to this?
He, the teenager, wants to accomplish what he wants without considering anyone else, and we see that he wants everything by force. He is the brave kid with chaotic behavior, who keeps bad company and insists on all this regardless of how hard you try with him. All this must be understood by both the parent and the teenager because the period of teenage years is a temporary phase in which the parents must be patient. And we tell the teenager, “do you ever sit and wonder how many sleepless nights your parents spent in worry, grief and discomfort while you had no idea and were indifferent?” “Are their words really true?” Yes, perhaps they just are not able to convey the truth and advice to you. And if they did, you would know that they are on the truth and that they fear for you from bad company and hell fire.
As for matters of sexual nature, the prophet (s) made it clear from the age of 12. And he (s) separated the beds of children according to their gender. So, the teenager must understand and know that the halal (permissible) in this matter is within the confines of Legal Islamic Marriage (الزواج الشرعي). The teenager may expose his eyes to inappropriate images because he sees it as a different world that is strange to him. But it must be explained to him that it is forbidden in Islam and that this will lead to great danger and even adultery; which is one of the greatest sins. He also must understand that he should guard himself and his health and follow the advice of the prophet (s) to the youth; which is to busy yourself with fasting and sports to distance yourself from the worldly desires.
There is a great example and a role model of a young man who was presented with beautiful women of the highest status of his society and he refused saying (معاذ الله) “Allah Forbid” and he guarded himself. We also have real stories of young pious men who guarded their chastity during their teenage years and so they became from the people of Jannah while still walking on Earth.
With the will of Allah, we will continue with teenagers and how to solve their problems.
DUAA
O Allah, guard the young Muslim men and women.
O Allah, guide them to righteousness
O Allah, keep them away from bad company
O Allah, remind them of the day of Judgement
O Allah, guard them when they are alone and free in closed doors
O Allah, return them to the masjid and to the book of Allah and to your straight path.